Abstract
In Kazakhstan, sheep farming is the leading branch of agriculture. This is due to the unique natural, economic and climatic conditions associated with the nature of the terrain, as well as centuries-old traditions. Since ancient times, almost everywhere in Kazakhstan, sheep farming was based on the use of vast pasture lands. Edilbaevskaya sheep bred in the herd of the Yerzhan farm are characterized by high meat and fat productivity, early maturity and good adaptability to the natural, climatic and forage conditions of the southeast of Kazakhstan. The average weight of rams in the breeding group is 105-110 kg, wool yield is 3.2-3.5 kg, ewes, respectively, 73-76 and 2.2-2.4 kg. The average daily weight gain of rams from birth to weaning is 290-296 g, and 260-270 grams for ewes. Live weight and wool class are important selection traits for selection and selection for Edilbaev sheep of the Yerzhan farm when improving the productive and breeding qualities of sheep in the flock. It has been established that when selecting by live weight, it is recommended to sell rams for meat in two periods, taking into account market demand, at the age of 7-8 and 18 months.
01 Introduction
The full text of the article is available for download in PDF format on the right panel.
02 References
- 1.Iskakov K.A., Kulataev B.T., Zhumagaliyeva G.M., Pares Casanova P.M., Productive and Biological Features of Kazakh Fine-Wool Sheep in the Conditions of the Almaty Region. [Text]/ invited review K.A. Iskakov B.T.Kulataev G.M. Zhumagaliyeva P.M. Pares Casanova // This open access article is distributed under a Creative Commons 79 Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license. Online Journal of Biological Sciences. Investigations. Science Publications. Received:12-06-2017. Revised: 04-07-2017.Accepted: 04-08-2017.
- 2.Zhumagaliyeva, G. M. Kulatayev. B. T. Productive and reproductive qualities of sheep of the kazakh fine-wool breed. [Text]/ G. M. Zhumagaliyeva, B. T. Kulatayev. // News of the national academy of sciences of the republic of Kazakhstan. Kazakh national agrarian university. Series of agricultural sciences. 6 (48). November – december 2018.Almaty, NAS RK. 81-86р.
- 3.Zengkui Lu. Yaojing Yue. Haina Shi. Jinxia Zhang. Tiaoguo Liu. Jianbin Liu. And Bohui Yang. Effects of Sheep Sires on Muscle Fiber Characteristics, Fatty Acid Composition and Volatile Flavor Compounds in F1 Crossbred Lambs [Text]/ invited review Lu Zengkui. Yue Yaojing. Shi Haina. Zhang Jinxia. Liu Tiaoguo. Liu Jianbin.
- And Yang Bohui // Foods 2022, 11(24), 4076; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods11244076
- 4.Prache S. Schreurs N. Guillier L. Factors affecting sheep carcass and meat quality attributes. [Text]/ invited review S. Prache N. Schreurs L. Guillier // Animal Volume 16, Supplement 1, February 2022, 100330 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100330
- 5.Vieira Landim Aline, Donato Roriz Natan, Mateus Freitas Silveira Robson, Hernando Ortiz Vega Wilder, Henrique Araújo Costa Hélio, Oliveira de Sousa Luiz Carlos,César Alves Genilson, Ferreira Josiel, Barreto Mourão Gerson. Sheep meat production in the Brazilian semi-arid region: crossing between indigenous breeds. [Text]/ invited review Aline Vieira Landim, Natan Donato Roriz, Robson Mateus Freitas Silveira, Wilder Hernando Ortiz Vega, Hélio Henrique Araújo Costa, Luiz Carlos Oliveira de Sousa, Genilson César Alves, Josiel Ferreira, Gerson Barreto Mourão. // Trop Anim Health Prod . 2021 Oct 9;53(5):510. doi: 10.1007/s11250-021-02947-1
- 6.Kanapin K. Edilbay sheep. [Textbook]/ K. Kanapin// Almaty 2009 184 s.
- 7.Alishev K.Z. Aktobe semi-coarse-wooled sheep [Textbook]/ K.Z. Alishev// Aktyubinsk 1994: 185 s.
- 8.Orakbayeva A.D. Adylkanova Sh.R. Sadykulov T.S. Sansyzbayeva B.K. FORMATION OF MEAT PRODUCTIVITY OF LAMBS OF THE SARYARKINSKY FAT-TAILED SHEEP BREED (INTRA-BREED ZHANAARKINSKY TYPE) [Text] / A.D.Orakbayeva, Sh.R. Adylkanova, T.S.Sadykulov, B.K.Sansyzbayeva. // Istenister, natizheler -Research, results №4(100) 2023, ISSN 2304-3334 https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/03
- 9.Mohapatra Arpita and Shinde A.K. Fat-tailed sheep for meat production in tropical countries. [Text]/ invited review Arpita Mohapatra and A.K. Shinde // Indian Journal of Small Ruminants 2018, 24(1): 1-17 DOI: 10.5958/0973-9718.2018.00020.X
- 10.Zhibek N., Faya S., Bazarhan R., Bakytgul A., Aigul K. The basic tendencies of the agricultural sector of Kazakhstan's economy in the sheep industry [Text]/ invited review N. Zhibek S. Faya R. Bazarhan A. Bakytgul K. Aigul // Espacios, 2017, 38(44), 33 http://www.revistaespacios.com/a17v38n44/17384433.html
- 11.Islamov E.I. Kulmanova, G.A. Kulataev B.T. I.E. Mukhametzharova I.E. GENETIC BASES FOR IMPROVING THE REPRODUCTIVE AND PRODUCTIVE QUALITIES OF THE SOUTH-KAZAKH MERINOES BRED IN THE DESERT CONDITIONS CHU-ILI LOW MOUNTAINS AND THE MOIYN-KUM SANDS [Text]/ E.I. Islamov, G.A. Kulmanova, B.T. Kulataev, I.E. Mukhametzharova // № 2 (98) (2023) Research, results https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2023/0