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AGRICULTURE, AGROCHEMICAL, FEED PRODUCTION, AGROECOLOGY

DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE

Dzhansulu Yessenbayeva 1 , Guldana Zhailaussalkyzy 1 , Yerzhan Abildayev 1 , Gulnar Myrzabaeva 1 , Gulnaz Baiseitova 1

1 Kazakh National Agrarian Research University

doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/15 pp. 121-127 Admitted 23.01.2025 Published 30.03.2025

Abstract

Currently, southeastern Kazakhstan is one of the main regions for growing soybeans. Recently, the area of soybean crops in this region has increased significantly. However, one of the negative factors influencing the formation of high soybean yields in dry years in the mountainous regions of the Almaty region with a sharply continental climate is the lack of natural humidity. Soybean crops are particularly sensitive to external conditions, and a lack of precipitation can lead to lower yields due to incomplete seed germination and germination energy in unfavorable years. In this regard, increasing the percentage of the germination energy of soybean seeds to increase their yield is one of the most difficult tasks. In our studies, the germination rate and germination energy of soybean seeds under irrigation and drought conditions were determined to compare soybean resistance to drought. As a result of determining the quality of seeds under sowing conditions, it was found that the varieties Zhalpaksai, Vita, Danaya and Almaty under irrigation have seed germination (77.0-80.0%) and germination energy (81.0-82.0%), and in drought conditions — seed germination (75.0-76.0%) and germination energy (78.0-79.0%). These soybean varieties can be used as a starting material for breeding for drought resistance in the conditions of southeastern Almaty.

soybeans, variety, seeds, germination, energy, flowering, beans, irrigation, drought, field.

01 Introduction

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02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2025. DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE. Izdenister natigeler. 1 (105) (Mar. 2025), 121–127. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/15.
(1)DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE. Izdenister natigeler 2025, No. 1 (105), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/15.
DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE. (2025). Izdenister Natigeler, 1 (105), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/15
DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 1 (105), p. 121–127, 2025. DOI: 10.37884/1-2025/15. Disponível em: https://natsus.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/835. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE”. 2025. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 1 (105) (March): 121-27. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/15.
“DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE” (2025) Izdenister natigeler, (1 (105), pp. 121–127. doi:10.37884/1-2025/15.
[1]“DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 1 (105), pp. 121–127, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.37884/1-2025/15.
“DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 1 (105), Mar. 2025, pp. 121-7, https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/15.
“DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 1 (105) (March 30, 2025): 121–127. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://natsus.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/835.
1.DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2025 Mar. 30 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(1 (105):121-7. Available from: https://natsus.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/835
1.DETERMINATION OF THE GERMINATION ENERGY AND GERMINATION RATE OF SOYBEAN SEEDS IN CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED AND ARID AGRICULTURE. Izdenister natigeler. 2025;(1 (105):121-127. doi:10.37884/1-2025/15