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STOCK-RAISING AND VETERINARY

IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE

Zhumagul Kirkimbayeva 1 , Gulnur Kuzembekova 1 , Arman Zhylkaydar 1 , Lyailya Bessembayeva 1 , Doszhan Artykbai 1

1 NJSC "Kazakh National Agrarian Research University"

doi.org/10.37884/4-2025/03 pp. 21-29 Admitted 05.08.2025 Published 30.12.2025

Abstract

Mastitis in cows is one of the major factors causing economic losses in modern livestock production. It is registered almost everywhere and, taking into account the subclinical form, affects 30–50% of the cattle population annually. According to the International Dairy Federation, this pathology remains the main cause of losses in dairy cattle farming in all developed countries. Data from the World Organisation for Animal Health indicate that the damage caused by mastitis exceeds the total harm from all other diseases in cows.

Economic losses incurred by farms due to mastitis include a decline in milk productivity, premature culling of cows, deterioration in the quality of marketable milk and a decrease in its selling price, as well as expenses for treatment. Analysis of the situation shows that mastitis is predominantly caused by bacteria. Over the past 15 years, pathogenic streptococci and staphylococci have most frequently been isolated worldwide from raw milk and mammary gland secretions of cows with mastitis. This microflora may cause various digestive and respiratory disorders in humans after consuming contaminated milk.

Therefore, the issue of treatment and prevention of mammary gland diseases remains highly relevant for veterinarians and researchers today.

 

Cows Mammary gland Mastitis Bacteria economic losses vaccine

01 Introduction

The full text of the article is available for download in PDF format on the right panel.

02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2025. IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE. Izdenister natigeler. 4 (108) (Dec. 2025), 21–29. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2025/03.
(1)IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE. Izdenister natigeler 2025, No. 4 (108), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2025/03.
IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE. (2025). Izdenister Natigeler, 4 (108), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2025/03
IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 4 (108), p. 21–29, 2025. DOI: 10.37884/4-2025/03. Disponível em: https://natsus.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/1092. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE”. 2025. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 4 (108) (December): 21-29. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2025/03.
“IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE” (2025) Izdenister natigeler, (4 (108), pp. 21–29. doi:10.37884/4-2025/03.
[1]“IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 4 (108), pp. 21–29, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.37884/4-2025/03.
“IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 4 (108), Dec. 2025, pp. 21-29, https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2025/03.
“IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 4 (108) (December 30, 2025): 21–29. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://natsus.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/1092.
1.IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2025 Dec. 30 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(4 (108):21-9. Available from: https://natsus.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/1092
1.IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MASTITIS IN DAIRY CATTLE. Izdenister natigeler. 2025;(4 (108):21-29. doi:10.37884/4-2025/03